Ulwazi Lokusebenza Ngokhuni

I. Ukwahlulwahlulwa kweeBhodi zoMthi

1. Ngokwendlela izinto ezibekwe ngayo, inokwahlulwa ibe ziibhodi zomthi oqinileyo kunye neebhodi ezenziwe ngobunjineli. Okwangoku, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweebhodi zomthi oqinileyo kwiiphaneli zomgangatho kunye neengcango (umnyango panel egde banding machine), iibhodi esizisebenzisayo ngokubanzi ziibhodi ezenziwe ngobunjineli.

2. Ngokwendlela yokwahlulahlula, inokwahlulwa ibe ngamabhodi aqinileyo, iplywood, i-fiberboard, iiphaneli zokuhombisa, amabhodi omlilo, njl.

3. Iibhodi zomthi oqinileyo Njengoko igama lisitsho, iibhodi zomthi oqinileyo zenziwe ngezinto zomthi ezipheleleyo. Ezi bhodi zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zineepateni zendalo, nto leyo eyenza zibe lolona khetho luphezulu lokuhombisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba ezi bhodi zibiza kakhulu kwaye zifuna iindlela zokwakha eziphezulu, azisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhombiseni. Iibhodi zomthi oqinileyo zihlala zahlulwa ngokwamagama ezixhobo, kwaye akukho migaqo imiselweyo idibeneyo.

4.、Umgangatho womthi oqinileyo sesona sixhobo siqhelekileyo somgangatho esisetyenziswa ekuhombiseni ikhaya kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Luphawu olubalulekileyo lokuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi beentsapho zaseTshayina. Umgangatho womthi oqinileyo unezibonelelo zeeplanga zomthi oqinileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuba uveliswa kwimigca yemveliso ephucukileyo kwiifektri kwaye uneempawu ezifanayo, inkqubo yokwakha ilula kwaye ikhawuleza kunezinye iintlobo zeebhodi. Kodwa ingxaki yayo kukuba ifuna iimfuno zenkqubo eziphezulu. Ukuba inqanaba lobuchwephesha lomfaki alanelanga, lihlala likhokelela kuthotho lweengxaki ezifana nokugoba kunye nokuguquguquka. Igama lomgangatho womthi oqinileyo liquka iintlobo zomthi kunye negama lonyango lomphetho. Unyango lomphetho lubandakanya ikakhulu umda othe tyaba (ongenamphetho we-bevel), umda we-bevel, kunye nomphetho we-bevel kabini. Umgangatho othe tyaba awukavuthwa ngokwaneleyo ukuba uthandwe. Okwangoku, uninzi lomgangatho olufakelweyo lumgangatho we-bevel omnye. Ngokubanzi, okubizwa ngokuba ngumgangatho we-bevel ukwabhekisela kumphezulu we-bevel omnye.

5. Umgangatho womthi odityanisiweyo, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-laminate wood flooring, udla ngokunikwa amagama ahlukeneyo ziinkampani ezahlukeneyo, njengomgangatho womthi onamandla kakhulu, umgangatho womthi wedayimani, njl. Nokuba ngawaphi amagama awo anzima nahlukeneyo, zonke ezi zinto zezomgangatho odityanisiweyo. Njengoko sibiza ihelikopta ngokuba yihelikopta kungekhona inqwelomoya ebhabhayo, ezi zinto azisebenzisi "umthi", ngoko ke ukusebenzisa igama elithi "composite wood flooring" akunangqiqo. Igama elifanelekileyo lelithi "composite flooring". Igama eliqhelekileyo lolu hlobo lomgangatho eTshayina lithi "i-impregnated paper laminated wood flooring". Umgangatho odityanisiweyo ngokubanzi uqulathe iileya ezine zezinto: umaleko osezantsi, umaleko wezinto ezisisiseko, umaleko wokuhombisa, kunye nomaleko onganyangekiyo. Ukuqina komaleko onganyangekiyo kumisela ubomi bomgangatho odityanisiweyo.

6. I-Plywood, eyaziwa ngokuba yibhodi elaminethiweyo kwaye edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yibhodi engundoqo entle kushishino, yenziwe ngokuncamathisela kunye nokucinezela iileya ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu zebhodi enye enobukhulu obuyimilimitha enye okanye iibhodi ezincinci. Yeyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni ifenitshala eyenziwe ngesandla. I-Plywood ifumaneka ngokubanzi kwiinkcukacha ezintandathu: 3mm, 5mm, 9mm, 12mm, 15mm, kunye ne-18mm (1mm ilingana nesentimitha enye).

7. Iiphaneli zokuhombisa, ezaziwa ngokuba ziiphaneli, ziiphaneli zokuhombisa ezenziwe ngomthi oqinileyo ezicwangciswe kakuhle zibe zii-veneers zomthi ezibhityileyo ezinobukhulu obumalunga ne-0.2mm. Oku emva koko kufakwa i-laminate kwisiseko se-plywood kusetyenziswa iindlela zokubopha ukwenza iphaneli yokuhombisa enecala elinye. Luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-plywood enobukhulu obuyi-3 mm. Iiphaneli zokuhombisa okwangoku zithathwa njengezinto zokuhombisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezahlula kwiindlela zemveli ezisekelwe kwioyile.

8、 ibhodi yezicwili Ibhodi yezicwili, eyaziwa ngokuba yibhodi yezicwili kushishino, ngumthi owenziwe ngobunjineli owenziwe ngeetships zomthi, iishavings zesawmill, okanye i-sawdust kunye ne-synthetic resin okanye ezinye izincamathelisi ezifanelekileyo ezicinezelweyo nezikhutshelwa ngaphandle. Ibhodi yezicwili yaziwa ngokufikeleleka kwayo xa ithelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeebhodi zomthi. Nangona inokuba namandla okugoba aphantsi xa ithelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zephepha, inamandla aphezulu okugoba ngokuthe tye.

9、 I-Particleboard luhlobo lwebhodi ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngeetships zomthi njengezinto eziphambili zokwenza izinto, ezithi emva koko zixutywe neglu kunye nezongezo zize zicinezelwe kunye. Ngokwendlela yokucinezela, inokwahlulwa ibe yi-particleboard ekhutshiweyo kunye ne-particleboard ecinezelweyo ethe tyaba. Inzuzo ephambili yolu hlobo lwebhodi lixabiso layo eliphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ubuthathaka bayo buyabonakala kakhulu: ayinamandla. Ngokubanzi ayifanelekanga ukwenza ifenitshala enkulu okanye enzima ngoomatshini.

10、Ibhodi ye-MDF, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-fiberboard, yibhodi yokwenziwa eyenziwe ngefayibha yomthi okanye ezinye iifayibha zezityalo njengezinto eziluhlaza kwaye idityaniswe ne-urea-formaldehyde resin okanye ezinye izincamathelisi ezifanelekileyo. Ngokwe-density, yahlulwe yaba yibhodi enoxinano oluphezulu, ibhodi enoxinano oluphakathi kunye nebhodi enoxinano oluphantsi. I-MDF ithambile, ayichaphazeleki kwaye kulula ukuyicubungula. Kumazwe angaphandle, ibhodi enoxinano ithathwa njengesixhobo esilungileyo sokwenza ifenitshala. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni umgangatho wesizwe weebhodi ezinoxinano uphantsi kaninzi kunomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, umgangatho wokusetyenziswa kwayo kwilizwe lethu usafuna ukuphuculwa.DF

11、Ibhodi engatshiyo yibhodi yokuhombisa eyenziwe ngokuxuba izinto ezisekelwe kwi-silicon okanye kwi-calcium kunye nenxalenye ethile yezinto zefayibha, izinto ezikhaphukhaphu, izinto zokuncamathelisa, kunye nezongezo zamakhemikhali, kwaye emva koko kusetyenziswa iteknoloji yokucinezela ngomphunga. Yinto entsha esetyenziswa ngakumbi kungekuphela nje ekumelaneni nomlilo kodwa nakwezinye iimpawu zayo. Ukwakhiwa kweebhodi ezingatshiyo kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwe-glue ephezulu, kwaye iibhodi ezingatshiyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zibiza kakhulu kuneebhodi zokuhombisa. Ubukhulu bebhodi engatshiyo ngokubanzi yi-0.8mm, 1mm, 1.2mm.

12,Ibhodi yeMelamine, okanye ibhodi yokwenziwa yefilimu efakwe imelamine, luhlobo lwebhodi yokuhombisa eyenziwe ngokuntywilisela iphepha elinemibala eyahlukeneyo okanye ubume kwi-melamine resin adhesive, iyomisa ukuya kwinqanaba elithile lokuyicoca, ize emva koko ibekwe phezu kwebhodi encinci, ibhodi yefiberboard ephakathi, okanye ibhodi eqinileyo, ize icinezelwe ngobushushu ukuze yenze iphaneli yokuhombisa. Ibhodi yeMelamine yinto yokuhombisa eludongeni. Okwangoku, abanye abantu basebenzisa ibhodi yemelamine ukwenza umgangatho odibeneyo womgunyathi wokuhombisa umgangatho, into engafanelekanga.

 

Ukuba unemibuzo ethile malunga nolu lwazi, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukubuza!

Sizikhethele ukuvelisa zonke iintlobo zoomatshini bokusebenza ngomthi,umatshini wokugrumba amacala amathandathu we-cncisarha yephaneli yekhompyutha,i-router ye-cnc yokwakha iindlwana,umatshini wokubopha umphetho,isarha yetafile, umatshini wokugrumba, njl.njl.

 

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